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Grade 4 - Claim 1 - Target L

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Mathematics

Target L

Draw and identify lines and angles, and classify shapes by properties of their lines and angles

Sample Item

Grade 4

Test

Claim 1

Concepts and Procedures

Students can explain and apply mathematical concepts and carry out mathematical procedures with precision and fluency.

Grade

Grade 4

Content Domain

Geometry

Standards

G-1G-2G-3

Standards

  • G-1

    Draw points, lines, line segments, rays, angles (right, acute, obtuse), and perpendicular and parallel lines. Identify these in two-dimensional figures.

  • G-2

    Classify two-dimensional figures based on the presence or absence of parallel or perpendicular lines, or the presence or absence of angles of a specified size. Recognize right triangles as a category, and...

  • G-3

    Recognize a line of symmetry for a two-dimensional figure as a line across the figure such that the figure can be folded along the line into matching parts. Identify line-symmetric figures and...

Clarifications

Tasks for this target will ask students to draw or identify points, lines, line segments, rays, and parallel and perpendicular lines; to classify angles as right, acute, or obtuse (often paired with 4.MD Target...

Range Achievement Level Descriptors

Evidence Required

  • 1

    The student draws points, lines, line segments, rays, and angles and identifies these in two-dimensional figures.

  • 2

    The student classifies two-dimensional figures based on the presence or absence of parallel/perpendicular line segments and angles of a specified size, including identifying right triangles.

  • 3

    The student identifies and draws lines of symmetry in line-symmetric figures, and distinguishes line-symmetric figures from line-asymmetric figures.

Item Guidelines

Depth of Knowledge

  • M-DOK1

    Recall includes the recall of information such as fact, definition, term, or a simple procedure, as well as performing a simple algorithm or applying a formula. That is, in mathematics a one-step, well-defined, and straight algorithmic procedure should be...

  • M-DOK2

    Skill/Concept includes the engagement of some mental processing beyond a habitual response. A Level 2 assessment item requires students to make some decisions as to how to approach the problem or activity, whereas Level 1 requires students to demonstrate a...

Allowable Item Types

  • Hot Spot
  • Graphing
  • Matching Tables

Allowable Stimulus Materials

drawings of two-dimensional figures, points, lines, line segments, rays, angles

Key/Construct Relevant Vocabulary

point, ray, angle, line, line segment, parallel, perpendicular, right, obtuse, acute, sides, polygon, triangle, quadrilateral, pentagon, hexagon, octagon, right triangle, line of symmetry, greater than, less than, equal to

Allowable Tools

None

Target-Specific Attributes

None

Accessibility

Item writers should consider the following Language and Visual Element/Design guidelines [1] when developing items. Language Key Considerations: Use simple, clear, and easy-to-understand language needed to assess the construct or aid in the understanding of the...

Development Notes

More difficult items for this target may use symmetry as the basis for classification of two-dimensional figures (e.g., What lines of symmetry does a rectangle have to have for it to be considered a...

Task Models

Task Model 1

  • Item Types

    Hot Spot
  • Depth of Knowledge

    M-DOK1
  • Standards

    G-1

Target Evidence Statement

  • The student draws points, lines, line segments, rays, and angles and identifies these in two-dimensional figures.

  • Allowable Tools

    None

  • Accessibility Note

    Hot spot items are not currently able to be Brailled. Minimize the number of items developed...

Task Description

Prompt Features: The student is prompted to identify a point, line, line segment, or ray.

Stimulus Guidelines:

  • Item difficulty can be adjusted via these example methods:

    • The complexity of the geometric figure

    • The indicated element

Stimulus

The student is presented with a two-dimensional geometric figure.

Example 1

Example Stem: Click on line segment ML.

Rectangle J K L M is shown.

Rubric: (1 point) The student selects the correct element (e.g., line segment ML).