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Grade 3 - Claim 1 - Target J

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Mathematics

Target J

Geometric measurement: Perimeter

Sample Item

Grade 3

Test

Claim 1

Concepts and Procedures

Students can explain and apply mathematical concepts and carry out mathematical procedures with precision and fluency.

Grade

Grade 3

Content Domain

Measurement and Data

Standards

MD-8

Standards

  • MD-8

    Solve real world and mathematical problems involving perimeters of polygons, including finding the perimeter given the side lengths, finding an unknown side length, and exhibiting rectangles with the same perimeter and different...

Clarifications

Tasks associated with standard (3.MD.D.8) will assess students’ ability to solve real-world and mathematical problems involving perimeters of polygons, including finding the perimeter given the side lengths, finding an unknown side length, and exhibiting...

Range Achievement Level Descriptors

Evidence Required

  • 1

    The student solves real-world and mathematical problems involving finding the perimeter of a polygon given the...

  • 2

    The student distinguishes between area and perimeter of a rectangle.

Item Guidelines

Depth of Knowledge

  • M-DOK1

    Recall includes the recall of information such as fact, definition, term, or a simple procedure, as well as performing a simple algorithm or applying a formula. That is, in mathematics a one-step, well-defined, and straight algorithmic procedure should be...

Allowable Item Types

  • Equation/Numeric

Allowable Stimulus Materials

None

Key/Construct Relevant Vocabulary

perimeter, quadrilateral, rectangle, area, polygon, plane figure

Allowable Tools

None

Target-Specific Attributes

None

Accessibility

Item writers should consider the following Language and Visual Element/Design guidelines [1] when developing items. Language Key Considerations: Use simple, clear, and easy-to-understand language needed to assess the construct or aid in the understanding of the...

Development Notes

Using the perimeter and one side length to find the length of the other side will be assessed in Claim 2.

Task Models

Task Model 1

  • Item Types

    Equation/Numeric
  • Depth of Knowledge

    M-DOK1
  • Standards

    MD-8

Target Evidence Statement

  • The student solves real-world and mathematical problems involving finding the perimeter of a polygon given the side lengths.

  • Allowable Tools

    None

Task Description

Prompt Features: The student is prompted to identify the perimeter of a polygon in mathematical or real-world context. Stimulus Guidelines: Follow any stated guidelines on allowable number ranges. Item difficulty can be adjusted via these example methods: All...

Stimulus

The student is presented with a mathematical or real-world perimeter problem and is prompted to find the perimeter.

Example 1

Example Stem 1: The length of each side of the polygon is shown.

The side lengths of the polygon are 2 inches, 3 inches, 1 inch, 3 inches, 2 inches.

Enter the perimeter, in inches, of the polygon in the response box.

Rubric: (1 point) The student correctly enters the perimeter of the shape (e.g., 11).

Example 2

Example Stem 2: Ms. Smith needs to find the perimeter of her rectangular garden. She wants to put a fence around her entire garden. Her garden measures 8 feet by 4 feet as shown.

The rectangle is 8 feet by 4 feet.

Enter the perimeter, in feet, of the garden in the response box.

Rubric: (1 point) The student correctly enters the perimeter of the shape (e.g., 24).

Example 3

Example Stem 3: The rulers give the measurement for two sides of the rectangle.

Two rulers are next to a rectangle. One side of the rectangle is 4 inches. The other side of the rectangle is 9 inches.

Enter the perimeter, in inches, of the rectangle in the response box.

Rubric: (1 point) The student correctly enters the perimeter of the shape (e.g., 26).

Example 4

Example Stem 4: The rectangle shown has side lengths 6 centimeters and 2 centimeters.

The rectangle has side lengths of 6 centimeters and 2 centimeters.

Enter the perimeter, in centimeters, of the rectangle in the response box.

Rubric: (1 point) The student correctly enters the perimeter of the shape (e.g., 16).